300 Rare Gramophone Recordings Digitised

Kolkata :

A rich collection of over 300 rare recordings, including speeches by Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and old classical music have been given a new lease of life through digitisation.

They can now be heard at a new digital sound archive centre at Weavers Studio here, which was thrown open to the public today.

Weavers Studio founder Darshan Shah said “Our primary objective is to preserve these voices of our ancestors and make them easily and electronically available for researchers, musicians, students of music and the public at large. It is unfortunate that many of our rare records are on the verge of destruction and without timely action, these would be lost forever.”

The oeuvre include Nehru’s speech after the Mahatma’s assassination and the original version of the national anthem sung by Gurudev and his students at Shantiniketan.

Other gems which have been digitised include the songs by Gauhar Jan, the country’s first classical singer to record in 1902, besides Hindustani and Carnatic classical music, music by Bengal artists and folk music.

There are also many versions of ‘Vande Mataram’, ‘Ram Dhun’ by Bismillah Khan and voices of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Tagore, Rajendra Prasad, Vijayalakshmi Pandit, Aga Khan and Sarojini Naidu, among others.

Anyone visiting the studio can listen to the gems of the bygone era through kiosks and guided listening sessions and acquaint themselves through thematic exhibitions.

Shah said the collection would be taken to the youth in schools and colleges, museums and libraries to provide them a new perspective of looking at Indian history through sound and visuals.

Interested visitors to Weavers Studio are given android phones to listen to the records at the click of a button.

Also on display are the original gramophone records and gramophone players.

Some of the old and rare records collected and restored by the studio, which was set up in 1993, include Nicole and Pathe records dating back to 1900-1910 and the arare Beka grand records.

“We sourced the records from collectors and flea markets. This is an ongoing project and so we are still looking for old records,” Shah said.

In the second phase of the project, Weavers Studio would create an online archive where all these recordings would be uploaded on the web.

During 1902 to 1985, over 300,000 records were issued in India and were released under more than 75 different labels and in various formats, said Suresh Chandvankar of the Society of Indian Record Collectors in Mumbai.

They too are working for the preservation, documentation and dissemination of India’s rich cultural heritage in the field of audio and video recordings.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Nation / by PTI / September 05th, 2014

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